Peshawar - In the deadliest slaughter of innocents in Pakistan in
years, Taliban gunmen attacked a military-run school on Tuesday and
killed 141 people — almost all of them students — before government
troops ended the siege.
The massacre of innocent children
horrified a country already weary of unending terrorist attacks.
Pakistan's teenage Nobel Peace laureate Malala Yousafzai — herself a
survivor of a Taliban shooting — said she was "heartbroken" by the
bloodshed.
Even Taliban militants in neighbouring Afghanistan decried the killing spree, calling it "un-Islamic."
If
the Pakistani Taliban extremists had hoped the attack would cause the
government to ease off its military offensive that began in June in the
country's tribal region, it appeared to have the opposite effect. Prime
Minister Nawaz Sharif pledged to step up the campaign that — along with
US drone strikes — has targeted the militants.
"The fight will
continue. No one should have any doubt about it," Sharif said. "We will
take account of each and every drop of our children's blood."
Taliban
fighters have struggled to maintain their potency in the face of the
military operation. They vowed a wave of violence in response to the
operation, but until Tuesday, there has only been one major attack by a
splinter group near the Pakistan-India border in November. Analysts said
the school siege showed that even diminished, the militant group still
could inflict horrific carnage.
The rampage at the Army Public
School and College began in the morning when seven militants scaled a
back wall using a ladder, said Major General Asim Bajwa, a military
spokesperson. When they reached an auditorium where students had
gathered for an event, they opened fire.
A 14-year-old, Mehran
Khan, said about 400 students were in the hall when the gunmen broke
through the doors and started shooting. They shot one of the teachers in
the head and then set her on fire and shouted "God is great!" as she
screamed, added Khan, who survived by playing dead.
From there, they went to classrooms and other parts of the school.
"Their
sole purpose, it seems, was to kill those innocent kids. That's what
they did," Bajwa said. Of the 141 people slain before government troops
ended the assault eight hours later, 132 were children and nine were
staff members. Another 121 students and three staff members were
wounded.
The seven attackers, wearing vests of explosives, all
died in the eight-hour assault. It was not immediately clear if they
were all killed by the soldiers or whether they blew themselves up, he
said.
The wounded — some still wearing their green school blazers —
flooded into hospitals as terrified parents searched for their
children. By evening, funeral services were already being held for many
of the victims as clerics announced the deaths over mosque loudspeakers.
The
government declared three days of mourning for what appeared to be
Pakistan's deadliest since a 2007 suicide bombing in the port city of
Karachi killed 150 people.
"My son was in uniform in the morning.
He is in a casket now," wailed one parent, Tahir Ali, as he came to the
hospital to collect the body of his 14-year-old son, Abdullah. "My son
was my dream. My dream has been killed."
One of the wounded
students, Abdullah Jamal, said he was with a group of eighth, ninth and
10th graders who were getting first-aid instructions and training with a
team of army medics when the violence became real. Panic broke out when
the shooting began.
"I saw children falling down who were crying
and screaming. I also fell down. I learned later that I have got a
bullet," he said, speaking from his hospital bed.
Another student,
Amir Mateen, said they locked the door from the inside when they heard
the shooting, but gunmen blasted through anyway and opened fire.
Responding
to the attack, armoured personnel carriers were deployed around the
school, and a military helicopter circled overhead.
A little more
than 1 000 students and staff were registered at the school, which is
part of a network run by the military, although the surrounding area is
not heavily fortified. The student body is made up of both children of
military personnel as well as civilians.
Most of the students
appeared to be civilians rather than children of army staff, said Javed
Khan, a government official. Analysts said the militants likely targeted
the school because of its military connections.
"It's a kind of a message that 'we can also kill your children,'" said Pakistani analyst Zahid Hussain.
In
a statement to reporters, Taliban spokesperson Mohammed Khurasani
claimed responsibility for the attack, saying it was retribution for the
military's operation in nearby North Waziristan, the northwestern
tribal region where the group's fighters largely have been based.
"We
targeted their kids so that they could know how it feels when they hit
our kids," Khurasani said. He said the attackers were advised not to
target "underage" children but did not elaborate on what that meant.
In
its offensive, the military said it would go after all militant groups
operating in the region. Security officials and civilians feared
retribution by militants, but Pakistan has been relatively calm.
The
attack raised the issue of whether this was the last gasp of a militant
group crippled by a government offensive or whether the militants could
regroup.
Hussain, the Pakistani analyst, called the attack an "act of desperation."
The
violence will throw public support behind the campaign in North
Waziristan, he said. It also shows that the Pakistani Taliban still
maintains a strong intelligence network and remains a threat.
The
attack drew swift condemnation from around the world. U.S. President
Barack Obama said the "terrorists have once again showed their
depravity."
US Secretary of State John Kerry added: "The images
are absolutely gut-wrenching: young children carried away in ambulances,
a teacher burned alive in front of the students, a house of learning
turned into a house of unspeakable horror."
Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India, Pakistan's longtime regional rival, called it "a senseless act of unspeakable brutality."
"My
heart goes out to everyone who lost their loved ones today. We share
their pain & offer our deepest condolences," Modi said in a series
of tweeted statements.
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said it
was a "an act of horror and rank cowardice to attack defenseless
children while they learn".
The violence recalled the attack on
Malala Yousafzai, who was shot in the head by a Taliban gunman outside
her school in the Swat Valley for daring to speak up about girls'
rights. She survived to become a global advocate for girls' education
and received her Nobel Peace Prize last week, but has not returned to
Pakistan in the two years since the shooting out of security concerns.
"Innocent
children in their school have no place in horror such as this," the
17-year-old said. "I condemn these atrocious and cowardly acts."
Santana
reported from Islamabad. Associated Press writers Asif Shahzad in
Islamabad, Munir Ahmed in Peshawar, Ishtiaq Mahsud in Dera Ismail Khan
and Danica Kirka in London contributed to this report.
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